Lieutenant Columbo

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Commodore Otis Swanson aboard his yacht for the last time
Commodore Otis Swanson aboard his yacht for the last time “Last Salute to the Commodore”, 1976 · NBCUniversal
5×06 · Season 5 · 1976

Last Salute to the Commodore

Russian title: Последний салют командору · Russian version

The episode that breaks the format on purpose: the murderer is not revealed at the start, Columbo behaves strangely throughout, and the whole thing turns out to be a performance. The most divisive hour the series ever made.

Editor’s rating — 6 out of 10.

Number
37 of 69
Aired
May 2, 1976
Running time
91 min
Director
Patrick McGoohan
Writer
Jackson Gillis
Music
Bernardo Segall

The case

The killer
Fred Draper as Swanny Swanson
The victim
John Dehner as Otis Swanson and Robert Vaughn as Charles Clay
Guest cast
Fred Draper, Dennis Dugan, Diane Baker, Bruce Kirby, Robert Vaughn, Wilfrid Hyde-White

Columbo is an inverted mystery: the murder opens the film and the killer is known from the first minutes. What you are watching for is how he proves it — see how the character works.

Fred Draper
Fred Draper — Swanny Swanson
A scene from the episode. “My Name Is Lieutenant Columbo” Official Columbo channel · YouTube

The murder

Commodore Otis Swanson runs a yacht-building company and has decided to sell it, against the wishes of everyone who stands to profit from it staying in the family. He is killed the same night, and his body is put out to sea in one of his own boats.

For the first and only time in the run, the audience does not see who did it. The film withholds the murder, presents a house full of plausible suspects — the son-in-law, the daughter, the business partner — and proceeds as a conventional whodunit.

The answer, when it comes, is Swanny Swanson, the company's long-serving partner, and the second death that follows is what exposes him. But the identity matters far less than the structure: the series has deliberately taken away the thing that makes it itself.

The Swanson household is full of people who need the sale not to happen: a son-in-law running the company badly, a daughter with expectations, a partner whose stake is his whole life. The film introduces them all with equal weight, which is the first signal that the format has been suspended.

The commodore's body is put out to sea in one of his own boats, which is both practical and, in a film about a shipbuilding family, pointed. The second death — of a witness — follows the pattern of the first.

Swanny Swanson turns out to be the killer, and the reveal is handled as a conventional third-act disclosure rather than as the confirmation of something we watched happen.

Examining the deck where it all began
Examining the deck where it all began “Last Salute to the Commodore”, 1976 · NBCUniversal

How Columbo gets him

Columbo is off in this episode, and it is intentional. He is distracted, oddly cheerful, sometimes rude, and behaves throughout as though he is playing a part badly. Several scenes exist purely to make the audience wonder what is wrong with him.

The reason turns out to be tactical: he is performing incompetence at a scale beyond his usual, in order to make a specific person relax. Whether it works as drama is exactly what viewers have argued about for fifty years.

The investigation itself is conventional detective work — timelines, tides, the movement of a boat — and it is the least interesting part of the film.

Columbo's behaviour is the real experiment. He is jovial where he is usually diffident, blunt where he is usually oblique, and at one point openly rude — all of it, the film eventually suggests, deliberate.

Whether that reads as a bold choice or as a mistake is the question fans have argued for fifty years. What is not in dispute is that Falk plays it consciously; the performance is not a lapse.

The physical investigation — tides, timings, a boat's movements — is competent and unmemorable, which is unusual for the series and rather proves the point about what the format actually depends on.

The ending. The Finale of 'Last Salute to the Commodore' Official Columbo channel · YouTube
Charles Clay, son-in-law and heir to the business
Charles Clay, son-in-law and heir to the business “Last Salute to the Commodore”, 1976 · NBCUniversal
The lieutenant studies the ship's wheel longer than any clue
The lieutenant studies the ship's wheel longer than any clue “Last Salute to the Commodore”, 1976 · NBCUniversal
A broken watch, stopped at a time that was supposed to establish the hour of death and that turns out to have been set rather than broken.

Worth knowing

Verdict

Not the place to start, and not really the place to go tenth either. Everything that makes Columbo work is deliberately removed, and what remains is a fairly ordinary mystery with an unusually eccentric detective.

Worth watching once you know the format well, purely to see a show at the height of its confidence decide to dismantle itself for an hour.

The most instructive failure in the series. Remove the inversion and the duel, and what remains is a competent television mystery with an eccentric lead — which is exactly what Columbo was designed not to be.

Watch it late, and watch it as an experiment rather than an episode. It explains, better than any successful film could, why the format works.

A rare case: the killer is not shown from the start
A rare case: the killer is not shown from the start “Last Salute to the Commodore”, 1976 · NBCUniversal

What the people who made it said

David Koenig, author of “Shooting Columbo”
Trench Coat, Cigar & Ashes interview, 2021

The strangest film in the series was directed by Patrick McGoohan, who had a theory of his own: Columbo’s clumsiness is not character but technique, and nobody who works with him could possibly be taken in by it.

“McGoohan's thought was that the whole thing's an act — that he's one of the greatest detectives of all time, and there's no way he could not know how great he is. He's put Robert Culp in jail three times; there's no way he could be this seeming dope. No one who knows him could fall for that.”
David Koenig
Trench Coat, Cigar & Ashes interview, 2021

It was made as the end of the series, and McGoohan talked Falk into taking the character somewhere nobody had taken him. Hence the singing lieutenant and a plot with none of the usual structure.

“In his second episode that he directed — the one they thought would be the final episode, Last Salute to the Commodore — he really pulls out all the stops, convincing Peter to take this character places that no one had thought to before.”

Quotes are in the speaker’s own words — from a transcript of the recording, or from the printed source. Players open at the right minute. Everything is shortened; the full version is in the source.

Familiar faces

Actors who turn up in the series more than once — sometimes in very different parts.

Cast data from TMDB, including uncredited bit parts. All the familiar faces →